European Urban Initiative
European Urban Initiative
130+ Practices
Identity
City

Meissen

Region

Dresden

Country

Germany

Urban practice summary

The Prälatenhaus in Meißen is one of the oldest residential buildings in the city and a significant historical monument. The renovation, completed over two years, was primarily funded by the EU and the city of Meißen. The goal was to restore the building and integrate it into the city's identity as the "City of Porcelain." Along with structural restoration, spaces for seminars and workshops were created, and the building will serve as a center for porcelain and ceramic art. Built in the early 16th century, the building was nearly demolished during the GDR era and is now highly valued as cultural heritage. Special attention was given to restoring the wall paintings and ensuring fire safety. Over recent years, the Prälatenhaus has gradually opened to the public, starting with exhibitions by local artists. Start date:  2019-08-29 / End date: 2022-12-31 / Total project budget: 788.041,80 € / ERDF contribution:  630.433,44 € / Key stakeholders: Architectural office TB Architektur Thomas Bretschneider, the responsible monument authorities (Lower Monument Authority of the district of Meissen and State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony) as well as the board of trustees ‘Save Meissen now!’ and the Otto and Emma Horn Foundation.

Challenges and Solutions

The Prälatenhaus, originally built between 1509 and 1510 with characteristic late Gothic gable and wall paintings is one of the oldest structures in Meißen. Many of its original architectural elements have remained intact over the years. Until 2015, the preservation of the building was managed under an agreement with the curatorium "Rettet Meißen jetzt e. V.". However, financial difficulties, including the loss of funding due to budgetary constraints, lead to the city ultimately deciding to take over the project to ensure the building’s future. Due to the exceptional cultural significance of the building, the Lower Monument Protection Authority and the Saxon State Office for Monument Preservation were extensively involved in the project.

For many residents of Meißen, preserving the Prälatenhaus was a matter of honour. Architects, building researchers, and conservationists have worked extensively to save the historic site, which was once listed for demolition at the end of the GDR era. The building near the Meißner Fummelplatz is considered one of the most significant secular structures in Saxony. Its late Gothic design, featuring striking brick gables rising from the façade, is a notable architectural feature, while the interior showcases elaborate wall and ceiling paintings. Although the pandemic hit just as the project was about to start in earnest the city council eventually held onto their plans for the Prälatenhaus. And their courage paid off: the projected drop in tax receipts due to corona lockdowns - luckily - did not come true for Meißen and construction works finally began in January 2022.

The renovation was primarily focused on preserving the valuable historical structure while enabling people to safely visit and experience this historic site. However, the cultural monument was renovated in its final construction phase to make it functional and integrate it into the overall concept of Meißen as a "City of Ceramics and Porcelain." This involved the careful restoration and strengthening of the building’s structural elements and the preparation of rooms and sanitary facilities in the side building for seminar and workshop use. The aim was to transform the Prälatenhaus into a lively, diverse public space dedicated to porcelain and ceramics. It is intended to serve as the headquarters of the Porcelain Commission while also providing exhibition space for porcelain and ceramic artworks, as well as the hosting of seminars and workshops. Additionally, it will become a fixed part of themed city tours, allowing tourists and other visitors to learn about Meißen’s centuries-old tradition.

Results and impact

The restoration of the Prälatenhaus ensured its structural stability while contrbuting to the city' cultural heritage. It also facilitated the integration of the building into the city’s cultural landscape, making it accessible to the public through exhibitions and workshops. By incorporating the Prälatenhaus into the overarching concept of Meißen as a porcelain and ceramic hub, the initiative contributed to tourism and local identity.

Recommendations for other cities

The Prälatenhaus project demonstrates how cultural heritage can be revitalized through EU funding, expert collaboration, and public engagement. Other cities seeking to preserve their historic buildings and integrate them into modern urban life. The project benefitted from involving local experts in architecture and restoration as well as ensuring public engagement through cultural programming. An overarching holistic approach, where heritage sites become active parts of the community rather than mere monuments can be recommended. The project successfully combined heritage conservation with cultural and economic development. By integrating historical sites into broader urban development plans, cities can enhance cultural tourism and strengthen their local economies effectively in the long run. The strong collaboration with heritage protection authorities, in addition to securing diverse financial support, as well as ensuring flexible usage models can serve other cities as an inspiration.

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About this resource

Author
City of Meissen
Location
Meissen, Germany
About EUI
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The European Urban Initiative is an essential tool of the urban dimension of Cohesion Policy for the 2021-2027 programming period. The initiative established by the European Union supports cities of all sizes, to build their capacity and knowledge, to support innovation and develop transferable and scalable innovative solutions to urban challenges of EU relevance.

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